Thierry Breton: Europe’s digital future

In a recent speech delivered at the World Mobile Congress in Barcelona, EU Commissioner Thierry Breton outlined the three-point plans for Europe's digital future that will come into force with the new Digital Networks Act, which he describes as transformative. The following summary outlines how he believes the three pillars will bolster Europe's digital landscape

EU Commissioner Thierry Breton believes the new Digital Networks Act will be transformative for industry and society. His proposed approach for the act is built on three “foundational pillars”, each aimed at bolstering Europe’s digital landscape and fortifying its position as a global technological leader.

The first pillar emphasises the need to continue investing in research that leads to technology deployment to enhance Europe’s technological prowess. Breton is proud of Europe’s existing strength as a research and technology hub but stresses the need for continued investment to navigate ongoing technological transformations successfully. Central to this approach is the creation of a European ecosystem of innovators known as the “Connected Collaborative Computing Network” or “3C Network.” This initiative aims to foster collaboration across various sectors, including health, energy, agriculture, and transportation, to develop cutting-edge technologies that address societal challenges. Through large-scale pilot projects and “important projects of common European interest”, Breton believes more targeted funding can be delivered that will help to accelerate the deployment of new technologies.

The second pillar focuses on the creation of a “Digital Single Market” underpinned by a forward-looking regulatory framework. Breton believes it vital to streamline regulations to facilitate the emergence of pan-European operators capable of competing on a global scale. To achieve this, he plans to phase out copper networks by 2030 and ensure universal access to fibre optic infrastructures. Additionally, he advocates for a shift towards a more flexible regulatory approach to incentivise the rapid adoption of new technologies and foster cross-border consolidation among operators.

By establishing a level playing field and harmonising spectrum policies across member states, Breton aims to accelerate the deployment of advanced technologies such as 6G while ensuring affordable access for all Europeans.

The third pillar centres on protecting Europe’s digital network infrastructure to enhance resilience and security. Against the backdrop of evolving geopolitical challenges and emerging threats, Breton emphasises the need to safeguard critical communication technologies and data transmission channels. He highlights the importance of transitioning to quantum-safe encryption standards to mitigate the risks posed by advances in quantum computing.

Additionally, Breton emphasises the vital role of submarine cables in facilitating intercontinental and intra-European data flows, proposing measures to enhance their security and resilience. By issuing recommendations for coordinated mapping and establishing a “Cable Security Toolbox”, he aims to minimise risks and vulnerabilities associated with high-risk suppliers while expediting the development of strategic cable projects through prioritised funding and streamlined permitting procedures.

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